Pediatric Imaging of the Elbow: A Pictorial Review

Tim Vanmarsnille; Frederiek Laloo; Nele Herregods; Jacob L. Jaremko; Koenraad L. Verstraete; Lennart Jans

doi:10.1055/s-0041-1735468

Seminars in Musculoskeletal Radiology, Table of Contents

Semin Musculoskelet Radiol 2021; 25(04): 558-565
DOI: 10.1055/s-0041-1735468

Review Article

Pediatric Imaging of the Elbow: A Pictorial Review

Authors

Tim Vanmarsnille

¹Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

²Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Frederiek Laloo

¹Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

²Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Nele Herregods

¹Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

²Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Jacob L. Jaremko

³Department of Radiology & Diagnostic Imaging, Faculty of Medicine, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada
Koenraad L. Verstraete

¹Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

²Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium
Lennart Jans

¹Department of Radiology and Medical Imaging, Ghent University Hospital, Ghent, Belgium

²Department of Diagnostic Sciences, Ghent University, Ghent, Belgium

Abstract

The elbow is a complex joint, subject to a wide range of traumatic, inflammatory, metabolic and neoplastic insults. The pediatric elbow has several diagnostic pitfalls due to the normal developmental changes in children. Knowledge of these normal variants is essential for both diagnosis and management of their elbow injuries. Radiography remains the first imaging modality of choice. Magnetic resonance imaging is excellent in evaluating lesions within the bone and soft tissues. In this pictorial essay, we provide insights into pediatric elbow imaging, show a range of entities specific to the pediatric elbow, and discuss diagnostic pitfalls that result from normal elbow growth in children.

Keywords

Magnetic resonance imaging - pediatric - elbow - trauma - normal variants

Full Text

References

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